Need help in Phoenix? Visit Termite Control Phoenix. Dampwood termites require a constant water source or close contact with water and very rarely if ever can survive even in a high humidity climate without access to water. Kalotermitidae – dampwood and drywood termites Dampwood termites are often called 'rottenwood' termites because of their desire for very moist and rotted wood.Rhinotermitidae – subterranean termites Nevada dampwood termites, also known as rottenwood termites, prefer to feed on practically any wood that is in contact with the soil or in structures that are built near areas subjected to tidal flooding and where wood has very high moisture content.Most termite species prefer the warm and moist environments found in the tropics. Clear-cut roles also allow them to specialize in certain tasks – soldiers defend the colony, workers take care of feeding the soldiers and reproductives, reproductives reproduce and start new colonies. There are over 2,000 described termite species, and about 40 of those species live in the U.S. They each have a specific role that contributes to the well-being of the colony. They may be a nuisance, but compared to the drywood termites (Kalotermitidae), usually do not cause extensive damage to buildings or other man-made structures. Archotermopsidae (Rottenwood Termites) is a family of Blattoidea. The colonies are divided into a caste system: reproductives, soldiers, and workers. On the rare occassion that you encounter this pest in your home, its. Termites are social insects that live in colonies. This is also the reason why the dampwood termite is also called the rotten wood termite. Antennae are roughly the length of the head. To consume fibrous plant matter, termite soldiers have chewing mandibles. These wings are shed once the termites mate. Description of IsopteraĪll members of Isoptera have certain characteristics: pale, elongated bodies, wings (for reproductives), mandibles (workers), and antennae. The reproductive termites have two pairs of wings that are of equal length. They acquire these protozoan through eating other termites’ fecal matter. Interestingly enough – a termite does not actually digest the cellulose, but rather relies on protozoa in its gut to do so. Entomology and Nematology, University of Florida, 326110620, Gainesville, FL, USA. Termites play a major role in the decomposition process due to their ability to digest cellulose (plant fibers). Members of the termite family Termopsidae. Termites, cockroaches, and mantids are all descendants of a common primitive ancestor – a cockroach-like insect that walked amongst dinosaurs. Termites, of the order Isoptera (meaning equal wing), first appeared on Earth over 250 millions years ago. Termopsidae rottenwood termites Kalotermitidae dampwood and drywood termites Termitidae higher termites Hodotermitidae harvester termites.
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